{"id":5267,"date":"2016-07-29T07:16:43","date_gmt":"2016-07-29T12:16:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.servimatango.com\/blog\/?p=5267"},"modified":"2019-06-11T10:50:25","modified_gmt":"2019-06-11T15:50:25","slug":"protocolos-de-senalizacion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/servervoip.com\/blog\/protocolos-de-senalizacion\/","title":{"rendered":"Protocolos de se\u00f1alizaci\u00f3n"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>De acuerdo a la UIT en su recomendaci\u00f3n H.323 [UIT2003], el protocolo de se\u00f1alizaci\u00f3n se encarga de los mensajes y procedimientos utilizados para  establecer  una  comunicaci\u00f3n,  pedir  cambios  de  tasa  de  bits  de  la  llamada,  obtener  el  estado  de  los  puntos  extremos  y  desconectar  la  llamada. <\/p>\n<p><strong> H.323 <\/strong><br \/>\nes  un  est\u00e1ndar  que  norma  todos  los  procedimientos  para lograr  Sistemas  Audiovisuales  y Multimedios,  por  lo  que  engloba  varios  protocolos  y  est\u00e1ndares.  Uno  de  estos  procedimientos  es  la  se\u00f1alizaci\u00f3n de la llamada. <\/p>\n<p><strong>Establecimiento de la comunicaci\u00f3n. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Primero se tiene que  registrar y solic itar admisi\u00f3n al  Gatekeeper , para lo cual se  usan los mensajes RAS. Luego, el usuario que desea  establecer la comunicaci\u00f3n env\u00eda un mensaje de SETUP, el  llamado contesta con un mensaje de  CallProceeding . Para  poder seguir con el proceso, este terminal tambi\u00e9n debe  solicitar admisi\u00f3n al  GateKeepe r con los mensajes RAS y, una  vez admitido, env\u00eda el  Alerting indicando el inicio del  establecimiento de la comunicaci\u00f3n. Este mensaje  Alerting es  similar al  Ring Back Tone de las redes telef\u00f3nicas actuales.  Cuando el usuario desc uelga el tel\u00e9fono, se env\u00eda un mensaje  de  Connect .   <\/p>\n<p><strong>Se\u00f1alizaci\u00f3n de Control. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>En esta fase se abre una  negociaci\u00f3n mediante el protocol o H.245 (control de c anal). El  intercambio de los mensajes (petici\u00f3n y respuesta) entre los  dos terminales establece qui\u00e9n se r\u00e1 maestro y qui\u00e9n esclavo,  as\u00ed como tambi\u00e9n sus capacidades y los  codecs de audio y  video soportados (Mensajes TCS,  Terminal Capability Set ).  Como punto final de esta neg ociaci\u00f3n se abre el canal de  comunicaci\u00f3n (direcciones IP, puerto) (Mensajes OLC,  Open  Logical Channel ). <\/p>\n<p><strong>Audio<\/strong><br \/>\nlos terminales inician la comunicaci\u00f3n mediante el  protocolo RTP\/RTCP.  <\/p>\n<p><strong>Desconexi\u00f3n.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p> Por ultimo, cualquiera de los participantes  activos en la comunicaci\u00f3n  puede inic iar el proceso de  finalizaci\u00f3n de llamada mediante los mensajes  Close Logical  Channel (CLC) y  End Session Command (ESC). Una vez  hecho esto, ambos terminales tienen que informarle al  Gatekeeper sobre el fin de la comunica ci\u00f3n. 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Este est\u00e1ndar est\u00e1  definido en [RFC2543] y luego con ac laraciones en [RFC3261]. Se  tomar\u00e1 esta \u00faltima RFC como base para el estudio  <\/p>\n<h2>Telefon\u00eda VoIP con SoftSwitch<\/h2>\n<p><strong>ServerVoIP<\/strong> te proporciona todas las herramientas necesarias para que crees y desarrolles <strong>tu negocio de comunicaci\u00f3n por internet.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Pertenece al Selecto Grupo de Emprendedores que decidieron cambiar su vida invirtiendo en un <strong>Server con ServerVoIP.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.servervoip.com\/voipswitch-pagos\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.servimatango.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/tarjeta1-292x300.png\" alt=\"empresario\" width=\"292\" height=\"300\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-4092\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n[st_button button_text=\u00bb SOLICITA TU SERVER AHORA \u25ba\u00bb button_type_url=\u00bbhttp:\/\/www.servervoip.com\/voipswitch-comprar.php?server=50_promo\u00bb open_in=\u00bbnew_window\u00bb icon=\u00bbfa fa-shopping-cart\u00bb button_alignment=\u00bbcenter\u00bb button_margin_top=\u00bb-50&#8243; button_margin_bottom=\u00bb-20&#8243; button_size=\u00bbbtn-lg\u00bb button_color=\u00bbbtn-blue\u00bb appearing_animation=\u00bbfade_in\u00bb wrapper_padding_top=\u00bb0&#8243; wrapper_padding_left=\u00bb0&#8243; wrapper_padding_bottom=\u00bb0&#8243; wrapper_padding_right=\u00bb0&#8243; wrapper_bg_opacity_slider=\u00bb\u00bb id_wrapper=\u00bbelm_5c828b80ccac0&#8243; ][\/st_button]<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>ServerVoip <\/strong>presenta el mejor server fisico dedicado para telefonia voip que incluye el software de telefon\u00eda ip \u00abVoipSwitch\u00bb especial para voz sobre ip.<\/p>\n<p><strong>VoipSwitch <\/strong>es la plataforma ideal para que sin necesidad de conocimientos t\u00e9cnicos crees tu propia empresa de Telefon\u00eda IP VoIP y encuentres una forma de ganar DINERO en la red siendo carrier de telefon\u00eda sobre Ip (Voip). <\/p>\n<p>Te brindamos todas las herramientas para que est\u00e9s al nivel de las grandes empresas y negocios; puedas obsequiar llamadas gratis como estrategia de marketing en fidelizaci\u00f3n a tus clientes \/ free entre tus clientes; el servidor VoIP te permite utilizar m\u00faltiples proveedores como nosotros tenemos <a href=\"http:\/\/www.alosip.com\/\" target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">www.alosip.com.<\/a>  (carrier \/ routes) para un mismo destino, vender terminaci\u00f3n (wholesale), clientes finales (retail), etc.<\/p>\n<p>El software te proporciona todo lo que necesitas; sistema llave en mano: para crear tu empresa de telefon\u00eda IP (VoIP) bajo tu propio nombre o marca. M\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n en  <a href=\"http:\/\/marcablanca.servervoip.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">marcaBlanca.servervoip.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Para que CREES y DESARROLLES tu propia empresa de telefonia por internet, revisa m\u00e1s detalles en <a href=\"http:\/\/www.servervoip.com\/voipswitch\/\" >VoIPSwitch<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00bfQuieres Emprender por Internet?<\/h1>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00abAhora Trabajar desde la Comodidad de tu Casa y Ganar Dinero por Internet&#8230; Nunca Hab\u00eda Sido tan F\u00e1cil, R\u00e1pido y con RESULTADOS Impresionantes\u00bb<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Descubre el NEGOCIO Perfecto y convi\u00e9rtete en un EMPRESARIO de \u00c9xito creando y desarrollando tu Propia Empresa de Telefon\u00eda por Internet. <strong>Suscr\u00edbete y RECIBE FREE<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a1Sie7e Poderosas Razones Que Tiene el EMPRENDEDOR Exitoso para Crear su Propia Empresa de Telefon\u00eda por Internet VoIP!&#8230;<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1229 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/servimatango.com\/negocios-rentables\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/libro-server-voip-241x300.png\" alt=\"libro server voip\" width=\"241\" height=\"300\" \/><br \/>\n[st_accordion div_margin_bottom=\u00bb15&#8243; initial_open=\u00bb0&#8243; multi_open=\u00bbyes\u00bb wrapper_padding_top=\u00bb0&#8243; wrapper_padding_left=\u00bb0&#8243; wrapper_padding_bottom=\u00bb0&#8243; wrapper_padding_right=\u00bb0&#8243; wrapper_bg_opacity_slider=\u00bb\u00bb wrapper_bg_opacity=\u00bb50&#8243; wrapper_border_style=\u00bboutset\u00bb wrapper_rounded_topleft=\u00bb3&#8243; id_wrapper=\u00bbelm_5c828b0bd3fa6&#8243; ][st_item_accordion heading=\u00bb<img class=aligncenter src=http:\/\/servimatango.com\/negocios-rentables\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Boton-descarga-reporte.gif alt=Reporte width=500 height=145 \/>\u00bb id_wrapper=\u00bbelm_5c828b0bd3f58&#8243; ]<center><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"http:\/\/app.getresponse.com\/view_webform.js?wid=10619501&#038;u=kSvx\"><\/script><\/center>[\/st_item_accordion][\/st_accordion]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.servimatango.com\/blog\/bancos-en-ecuador\/\">Bancos en Ecuador para Alquilar un VoIPSwitch Server<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>De acuerdo a la UIT en su recomendaci\u00f3n H.323 [UIT2003], el protocolo de se\u00f1alizaci\u00f3n se encarga de los mensajes y procedimientos utilizados para establecer una comunicaci\u00f3n, pedir cambios de tasa de bits de la llamada, obtener el estado de los puntos extremos y desconectar la llamada. H.323 es un est\u00e1ndar que norma todos los procedimientos&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"excerpt-read-more btn btn-primary\" href=\"https:\/\/servervoip.com\/blog\/protocolos-de-senalizacion\/\" title=\"ReadProtocolos de se\u00f1alizaci\u00f3n\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"video","meta":[],"categories":[13],"tags":[986,985,885,983,167,987,984],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/servervoip.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5267"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/servervoip.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/servervoip.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/servervoip.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/servervoip.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5267"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/servervoip.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5267\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/servervoip.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/servervoip.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5267"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/servervoip.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5267"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/servervoip.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5267"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}